The object lives. Everything else happens around it.
Processes end. Tasks complete. Transactions close. The business object persists.
Contracts.
Claims.
Payments.
Onboarding cases.
Assets.
Requests.
NOT JUST A BUSINESS OBJECT
What makes it living?
A Living Business Object does more than represent a business entity. It maintains the operational reality around it as that reality changes.
It has Identity.
It remains the same thing.
Across processes, systems, interactions and time.
It has Memory.
It remembers what happened.
Content, decisions, events, communications, relationships and execution become part of its history.
It has State.
It knows where it is now.
Its current condition reflects where the object stands in its operational life.
It knows what can happen next.
What happens around it changes what’s possible.
Events, content, rules, people, systems, automation and AI can alter its condition — making actions available, required, blocked or deferred.
It Evolves.
It carries its operational reality forward.
A Living Business Object represents:
What it is.
What has happened.
What is happening.
What can happen next.
MORE THAN CONTEXT
Context determines what can happen next.
State, data, content, evidence, history, relationships, rules and permissions do more than describe the object. They help determine what should happen next.
1
WHAT
can happen
2
WHEN
it can happen
3
WHO
can act
4
WHICH PROCESS
should start
5
WHICH SYSTEM
should respond
6
WHAT AI
can understand or do
7
WHICH DECISION
is required
WHAT STATE
comes next
Context
Something changes.
Understanding
The situation is understood in the context of the object.
Decision
The right action is determined and executed.
Execution
The result becomes part of the object.
Repeat
Then the object continues.
PERSISTENCE VS. EXECUTION
The object persists. Execution comes and goes.
Different forms of work can start, finish or run concurrently without forcing the entire life of the business object into one end-to-end process. Separate what must persist from what must execute.
A Living Business Object is an operational object capable of carrying its context through execution.
A workflow starts.
A task is completed.
A system performs a transaction.
An AI Agent interprets new evidence.
A person makes a decision.
Another body of work begins.
The same Living Business Object
ONE OBJECT. EVERYTHING AROUND IT.
A regulated Customer Onboarding.
One business object.
Many kinds of work.
One continuous operational context.
MODEL WHAT NEEDS A LIFE
Model what must persist. Not everything that exists.
Not every document, record or transaction needs to become a Living Business Object. An entity deserves its own operational life when its identity, lifecycle, responsibilities, evidence, relationships or history need to remain coherent across different execution contexts.
Model what needs a life. Nothing more.
A contractpaymentclaimonboardingrequestasset may need its own life.
An invoice may simply be content within a Payment Case.
... but
if it need its own lifecycleactionsrelationshipsevidencehistory
it can become a Living Business Object.
FROM ONE OBJECT TO MANY
Business objects rarely live alone.
Living Business Objects can connect to other objects that matter to their operational context.
A change in one object may matter to another — without automatically triggering action.
Relationships provide context. Governance determines consequences.
One object creates continuity. Connected objects create Connected Operations.
The object persists. The operation stays connected.
Living Business Objects power Enterprise Operational Orchestration.